Commit 2157b9ed authored by wojiushixiaobai's avatar wojiushixiaobai

[Update]更新ubuntu文档

parent de5066f8
......@@ -40,6 +40,14 @@
在线安装文档 <setup_by_centos7.rst>
一体化部署文档(基于Ubuntu 18.04)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1
在线安装文档 <setup_by_ubuntu18.rst>
分布式部署文档(基于CentOS 7)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......
......@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade
$ apt-get -y install wget gcc libffi-dev git
$ apt-get -y install wget gcc libffi-dev git libmysqlclient-dev
# 修改字符集,否则可能报 input/output error的问题,因为日志里打印了中文
$ apt-get -y install language-pack-zh-hans
......
Ubuntu 18.04 安装文档
--------------------------
说明
~~~~~~~
- # 开头的行表示注释
- > 开头的行表示需要在 mysql 中执行
- $ 开头的行表示需要执行的命令
安装过程中遇到问题可参考 `安装过程中常见的问题 <faq_install.html>`_
环境
~~~~~~~
- 系统: CentOS 7
- IP: 192.168.244.144
- 目录: /opt
- 数据库: mariadb
- 代理: nginx
开始安装
~~~~~~~~~~~~
一. 准备 Python3 和 Python 虚拟环境
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**1.1 安装依赖包**
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade
$ apt-get -y install wget gcc libffi-dev git
# 修改字符集,否则可能报 input/output error的问题,因为日志里打印了中文
$ apt-get -y install language-pack-zh-hans
$ export LC_ALL="zh_CN.utf8"
$ echo 'LANG="zh_CN.utf8"' > /etc/default/locale
**1.2 安装 Redis, Jumpserver 使用 Redis 做 cache 和 celery broke**
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get -y install redis-server
**1.3 安装 MySQL**
本教程使用 Mysql 作为数据库,如果不使用 Mysql 可以跳过相关 Mysql 安装和配置
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get -y install mysql-server libmysqlclient-dev # 安装过程中注意输入数据库 root账户 的密码
**1.4 创建数据库 Jumpserver 并授权**
.. code-block:: shell
$ mysql -uroot
> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'weakPassword';
> flush privileges;
> quit
**1.5 安装 Python3.6**
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get -y install python3.6-dev python3.6-venv
**1.6 建立 Python 虚拟环境**
为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用 Python 虚拟环境
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt
$ python3.6 -m venv py3
$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate
# 看到下面的提示符代表成功,以后运行 Jumpserver 都要先运行以上 source 命令,以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
(py3) [root@localhost py3]
二. 安装 Jumpserver
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**2.1 下载或 Clone 项目**
项目提交较多 git clone 时较大,你可以选择去 Github 项目页面直接下载zip包。
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt/
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git
**2.2 安装依赖包**
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt/jumpserver/requirements
$ apt-get -y install $(cat deb_requirements.txt)
**2.3 安装 Python 库依赖**
.. code-block:: shell
$ pip install --upgrade pip setuptools
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
**2.4 修改 Jumpserver 配置文件**
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ cp config_example.py config.py
$ vim config.py
# 注意对齐,不要直接复制本文档的内容
**注意: 配置文件是 Python 格式,不要用 TAB,而要用空格**
.. code-block:: python
"""
jumpserver.config
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Jumpserver project setting file
:copyright: (c) 2014-2017 by Jumpserver Team
:license: GPL v2, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
class Config:
"""
Jumpserver Config File
Jumpserver 配置文件
Jumpserver use this config for drive django framework running,
You can set is value or set the same envirment value,
Jumpserver look for config order: file => env => default
Jumpserver使用配置来驱动Django框架的运行,
你可以在该文件中设置,或者设置同样名称的环境变量,
Jumpserver使用配置的顺序: 文件 => 环境变量 => 默认值
"""
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
# 加密秘钥 生产环境中请修改为随机字符串,请勿外泄
SECRET_KEY = '2vym+ky!997d5kkcc64mnz06y1mmui3lut#(^wd=%s_qj$1%x'
# Django security setting, if your disable debug model, you should setting that
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the bootstrap token used in production secret!
# 预共享Token coco和guacamole用来注册服务账号,不在使用原来的注册接受机制
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN = 'nwv4RdXpM82LtSvmV'
# Development env open this, when error occur display the full process track, Production disable it
# DEBUG 模式 开启DEBUG后遇到错误时可以看到更多日志
# DEBUG = True
DEBUG = False
# DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL can set. See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/logging/
# 日志级别
# LOG_LEVEL = 'DEBUG'
# LOG_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'logs')
LOG_LEVEL = 'ERROR'
LOG_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'logs')
# Session expiration setting, Default 24 hour, Also set expired on on browser close
# 浏览器Session过期时间,默认24小时, 也可以设置浏览器关闭则过期
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 3600 * 24
# SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE = False
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE = True
# Database setting, Support sqlite3, mysql, postgres ....
# 数据库设置
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#databases
# SQLite setting:
# 使用单文件sqlite数据库
# DB_ENGINE = 'sqlite3'
# DB_NAME = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'data', 'db.sqlite3')
# MySQL or postgres setting like:
# 使用Mysql作为数据库
DB_ENGINE = 'mysql'
DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
DB_PORT = 3306
DB_USER = 'jumpserver'
DB_PASSWORD = 'weakPassword'
DB_NAME = 'jumpserver'
# When Django start it will bind this host and port
# ./manage.py runserver 127.0.0.1:8080
# 运行时绑定端口
HTTP_BIND_HOST = '0.0.0.0'
HTTP_LISTEN_PORT = 8080
# Use Redis as broker for celery and web socket
# Redis配置
REDIS_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
REDIS_PORT = 6379
# REDIS_PASSWORD = ''
# REDIS_DB_CELERY_BROKER = 3
# REDIS_DB_CACHE = 4
# Use OpenID authorization
# 使用OpenID 来进行认证设置
# BASE_SITE_URL = 'http://localhost:8080'
# AUTH_OPENID = False # True or False
# AUTH_OPENID_SERVER_URL = 'https://openid-auth-server.com/'
# AUTH_OPENID_REALM_NAME = 'realm-name'
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_ID = 'client-id'
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET = 'client-secret'
def __init__(self):
pass
def __getattr__(self, item):
return None
class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
pass
class TestConfig(Config):
pass
class ProductionConfig(Config):
pass
# Default using Config settings, you can write if/else for different env
config = DevelopmentConfig()
**2.5 运行 Jumpserver**
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ ./jms start all # 后台运行使用 -d 参数./jms start all -d
# 新版本更新了运行脚本,使用方式./jms start|stop|status|restart all 后台运行请添加 -d 参数
运行不报错,请继续往下操作
三. 安装 SSH Server 和 WebSocket Server: Coco
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**3.1 安装 Docker**
.. code-block:: shell
$ apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
$ curl -fsSL http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
$ add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
$ apt-get -y update
$ apt-get -y install docker-ce
$ curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/daotools/set_mirror.sh | sh -s http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io
$ systemctl restart docker.service
**3.2 部署 Coco**
.. code-block:: shell
$ docker run --name jms_coco -d -p 2222:2222 -p 5000:5000 -e CORE_HOST=http://<Jumpserver_url> -e BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=nwv4RdXpM82LtSvmV jumpserver/jms_coco:1.4.6
# http://<Jumpserver_url> 指向 jumpserver 的服务端口, 如 http://192.168.244.144:8080
# BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN 为 Jumpserver/config.py 里面的 BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
四. 安装 RDP Server 和 VNC Server: Guacamole
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**4.1 部署 Guacamole**
.. code-block:: shell
$ docker run --name jms_guacamole -d -p 8081:8081 -e JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://<Jumpserver_url> -e BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=nwv4RdXpM82LtSvmV jumpserver/jms_guacamole:1.4.6
# http://<Jumpserver_url> 指向 jumpserver 的服务端口, 如 http://192.168.244.144:8080
# BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN 为 Jumpserver/config.py 里面的 BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
五. 安装 Web Terminal 前端: Luna
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
访问(https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases)下载对应版本的 release 包,直接解压,不需要编译
**5.1 部署 Luna**
.. code-block:: shell
$ cd /opt/
$ wget https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases/download/1.4.6/luna.tar.gz
$ tar xf luna.tar.gz
$ chown -R root:root luna
六. 配置 Nginx 整合各组件
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**6.1 安装 Nginx**
.. code-block:: shell
$ add-apt-repository "deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) nginx"
$ curl -fsSL http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add -
$ apt-get -y install nginx
**6.2 准备配置文件 /etc/nginx/conf.d/jumpserver.conf**
.. code-block:: nginx
$ rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/jumpserver.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
client_max_body_size 100m; # 录像及文件上传大小限制
location /luna/ {
try_files $uri / /index.html;
alias /opt/luna/;
}
location /media/ {
add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
}
location /static/ {
root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
}
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/socket.io/;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
access_log off;
}
location /coco/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/coco/;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
access_log off;
}
location /guacamole/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8081/;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;
access_log off;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
**6.3 重启 Nginx**
.. code-block:: shell
$ nginx -t # 如果没有报错请继续
$ systemctl restart nginx
**6.4 开始使用 Jumpserver**
服务全部启动后,访问 http://192.168.244.144
默认账号: admin 密码: admin
到Jumpserver 会话管理-终端管理 检查 Coco Guacamole 等应用的注册
**测试连接**
.. code-block:: shell
如果登录客户端是 macOS 或 Linux ,登录语法如下
$ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.244.144
$ sftp -P2222 admin@192.168.244.144
密码: admin
如果登录客户端是 Windows ,Xshell Terminal 登录语法如下
$ ssh admin@192.168.244.144 2222
$ sftp admin@192.168.244.144 2222
密码: admin
如果能登陆代表部署成功
# sftp默认上传的位置在资产的 /tmp 目录下
# windows拖拽上传的位置在资产的 Guacamole RDP上的 G 目录下
后续的使用请参考 `快速入门 <admin_create_asset.html>`_
如遇到问题可参考 `FAQ <faq.html>`_
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