<template> <div> <input ref="excel-upload-input" class="excel-upload-input" type="file" accept=".xlsx, .xls" @change="handleClick"> <div class="drop" @drop="handleDrop" @dragover="handleDragover" @dragenter="handleDragover"> 文件拖至此处 <el-button :loading="loading" style="margin-left:16px;" size="mini" type="primary" @click="handleUpload">点我上传</el-button> </div> </div> </template> <script> import XLSX from 'xlsx' export default { props: { beforeUpload: Function, // eslint-disable-line onSuccess: Function// eslint-disable-line }, data() { return { loading: false, excelData: { header: null, results: null } } }, methods: { generateData({ header, results }) { this.excelData.header = header this.excelData.results = results this.onSuccess && this.onSuccess(this.excelData) }, handleDrop(e) { e.stopPropagation() e.preventDefault() if (this.loading) return const files = e.dataTransfer.files if (files.length !== 1) { this.$message.error('Only support uploading one file!') return } const rawFile = files[0] // only use files[0] if (!this.isExcel(rawFile)) { this.$message.error('Only supports upload .xlsx, .xls, .csv suffix files') return false } this.upload(rawFile) e.stopPropagation() e.preventDefault() }, handleDragover(e) { e.stopPropagation() e.preventDefault() e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'copy' }, handleUpload() { this.$refs['excel-upload-input'].click() }, handleClick(e) { const files = e.target.files const rawFile = files[0] // only use files[0] if (!rawFile) return this.upload(rawFile) }, upload(rawFile) { this.$refs['excel-upload-input'].value = null // fix can't select the same excel if (!this.beforeUpload) { this.readerData(rawFile) return } const before = this.beforeUpload(rawFile) if (before) { this.readerData(rawFile) } }, readerData(rawFile) { this.loading = true return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const reader = new FileReader() reader.onload = e => { const data = e.target.result const fixedData = this.fixData(data) const workbook = XLSX.read(btoa(fixedData), { type: 'base64' }) const firstSheetName = workbook.SheetNames[0] const worksheet = workbook.Sheets[firstSheetName] const header = this.getHeaderRow(worksheet) const results = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(worksheet) this.generateData({ header, results }) this.loading = false resolve() } reader.readAsArrayBuffer(rawFile) }) }, fixData(data) { let o = '' let l = 0 const w = 10240 for (; l < data.byteLength / w; ++l) o += String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(data.slice(l * w, l * w + w))) o += String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(data.slice(l * w))) return o }, getHeaderRow(sheet) { const headers = [] const range = XLSX.utils.decode_range(sheet['!ref']) let C const R = range.s.r /* start in the first row */ for (C = range.s.c; C <= range.e.c; ++C) { /* walk every column in the range */ const cell = sheet[XLSX.utils.encode_cell({ c: C, r: R })] /* find the cell in the first row */ let hdr = 'UNKNOWN ' + C // <-- replace with your desired default if (cell && cell.t) hdr = XLSX.utils.format_cell(cell) headers.push(hdr) } return headers }, isExcel(file) { return /\.(xlsx|xls|csv)$/.test(file.name) } } } </script> <style scoped> .excel-upload-input{ display: none; z-index: -9999; } .drop{ border: 2px dashed #bbb; width: 600px; height: 160px; line-height: 160px; margin: 0 auto; font-size: 24px; border-radius: 5px; text-align: center; color: #bbb; position: relative; } </style>