Commit e61caca3 authored by Davis King's avatar Davis King

Filled out the spec and added the usual boilerplate for a trainer object.

parent 93709d03
......@@ -22,48 +22,195 @@ namespace dlib
public:
typedef typename feature_extractor::lhs_element lhs_element;
typedef typename feature_extractor::rhs_element rhs_element;
typedef std::pair<std::vector<lhs_element>, std::vector<rhs_element> > sample_type;
typedef std::vector<long> label_type;
typedef assignment_function<feature_extractor> trained_function_type;
bool forces_assignment(
) const { return false; } // TODO
structural_assignment_trainer (
)
{
set_defaults();
}
const assignment_function<feature_extractor> train (
const std::vector<sample_type>& x,
const std::vector<label_type>& y
explicit structural_assignment_trainer (
const feature_extractor& fe_
) : fe(fe_)
{
set_defaults();
}
const feature_extractor& get_feature_extractor (
) const { return fe; }
void set_num_threads (
unsigned long num
)
{
num_threads = num;
}
unsigned long get_num_threads (
) const
/*!
requires
- is_assignment_problem(x,y) == true
- if (force assignment) then
- is_forced_assignment_problem(x,y) == true
!*/
{
DLIB_CASSERT(is_assignment_problem(x,y), "");
return num_threads;
}
void set_epsilon (
double eps_
)
{
// make sure requires clause is not broken
DLIB_ASSERT(eps_ > 0,
"\t void structural_assignment_trainer::set_epsilon()"
<< "\n\t eps_ must be greater than 0"
<< "\n\t eps_: " << eps_
<< "\n\t this: " << this
);
eps = eps_;
}
feature_extractor fe;
double get_epsilon (
) const { return eps; }
bool force_assignment = false;
unsigned long num_threads = 1;
structural_svm_assignment_problem<feature_extractor> prob(x,y, fe, force_assignment, num_threads);
void set_max_cache_size (
unsigned long max_size
)
{
max_cache_size = max_size;
}
prob.be_verbose();
prob.set_c(50);
prob.set_epsilon(1e-10);
oca solver;
unsigned long get_max_cache_size (
) const
{
return max_cache_size;
}
void be_verbose (
)
{
verbose = true;
}
void be_quiet (
)
{
verbose = false;
}
void set_oca (
const oca& item
)
{
solver = item;
}
const oca get_oca (
) const
{
return solver;
}
void set_c (
double C_
)
{
// make sure requires clause is not broken
DLIB_ASSERT(C_ > 0,
"\t void structural_assignment_trainer::set_c()"
<< "\n\t C_ must be greater than 0"
<< "\n\t C_: " << C_
<< "\n\t this: " << this
);
C = C_;
}
double get_c (
) const
{
return C;
}
bool forces_assignment(
) const { return force_assignment; }
void set_forces_assignment (
bool new_value
)
{
force_assignment = new_value;
}
const assignment_function<feature_extractor> train (
const std::vector<sample_type>& samples,
const std::vector<label_type>& labels
) const
{
// make sure requires clause is not broken
#ifdef ENABLE_ASSERTS
if (force_assignment)
{
DLIB_ASSERT(is_forced_assignment_problem(samples, labels),
"\t assignment_function structural_assignment_trainer::train()"
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
<< "\n\t is_forced_assignment_problem(samples,labels): " << is_forced_assignment_problem(samples,labels)
<< "\n\t is_assignment_problem(samples,labels): " << is_assignment_problem(samples,labels)
<< "\n\t is_learning_problem(samples,labels): " << is_learning_problem(samples,labels)
);
}
else
{
DLIB_ASSERT(is_assignment_problem(samples, labels),
"\t assignment_function structural_assignment_trainer::train()"
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
<< "\n\t is_assignment_problem(samples,labels): " << is_assignment_problem(samples,labels)
<< "\n\t is_learning_problem(samples,labels): " << is_learning_problem(samples,labels)
);
}
#endif
structural_svm_assignment_problem<feature_extractor> prob(samples,labels, fe, force_assignment, num_threads);
if (verbose)
prob.be_verbose();
prob.set_c(C);
prob.set_epsilon(eps);
prob.set_max_cache_size(max_cache_size);
matrix<double,0,1> weights;
solver(prob, weights);
std::cout << "weights: "<< trans(weights) << std::endl;
return assignment_function<feature_extractor>(fe,weights,force_assignment);
}
private:
bool force_assignment;
double C;
oca solver;
double eps;
bool verbose;
unsigned long num_threads;
unsigned long max_cache_size;
void set_defaults ()
{
force_assignment = false;
C = 100;
verbose = false;
eps = 0.1;
num_threads = 2;
max_cache_size = 40;
}
feature_extractor fe;
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
......
// Copyright (C) 2011 Davis E. King (davis@dlib.net)
// License: Boost Software License See LICENSE.txt for the full license.
#undef DLIB_STRUCTURAL_ASSiGNMENT_TRAINER_ABSTRACT_H__
#ifdef DLIB_STRUCTURAL_ASSiGNMENT_TRAINER_ABSTRACT_H__
#include "../algs.h"
#include "structural_svm_assignment_problem.h"
#include "assignment_function_abstract.h"
namespace dlib
{
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <
typename feature_extractor
>
class structural_assignment_trainer
{
/*!
REQUIREMENTS ON feature_extractor
It must be an object that implements an interface compatible with
the example_feature_extractor defined in dlib/svm/assignment_function_abstract.h.
WHAT THIS OBJECT REPRESENTS
This object is a tool for learning to solve the assignment problem based
on a set of training data. The training procedure produces an
assignment_function object which can be used to predict the assignments of
new data.
Note that this is just a convenience wrapper around the
structural_svm_assignment_problem to make it look
similar to all the other trainers in dlib.
!*/
public:
typedef typename feature_extractor::lhs_element lhs_element;
typedef typename feature_extractor::rhs_element rhs_element;
typedef std::pair<std::vector<lhs_element>, std::vector<rhs_element> > sample_type;
typedef std::vector<long> label_type;
typedef assignment_function<feature_extractor> trained_function_type;
structural_assignment_trainer (
);
/*!
ensures
- #get_c() == 100
- this object isn't verbose
- #get_epsilon() == 0.1
- #get_num_threads() == 2
- #get_max_cache_size() == 40
- #get_feature_extractor() == a default initialized feature_extractor
- #forces_assignment() == false
!*/
explicit structural_assignment_trainer (
const feature_extractor& fe
);
/*!
ensures
- #get_c() == 100
- this object isn't verbose
- #get_epsilon() == 0.1
- #get_num_threads() == 2
- #get_max_cache_size() == 40
- #get_feature_extractor() == fe
- #forces_assignment() == false
!*/
const feature_extractor& get_feature_extractor (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns the feature extractor used by this object
!*/
void set_num_threads (
unsigned long num
);
/*!
ensures
- #get_num_threads() == num
!*/
unsigned long get_num_threads (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns the number of threads used during training. You should
usually set this equal to the number of processing cores on your
machine.
!*/
void set_epsilon (
double eps
);
/*!
requires
- eps > 0
ensures
- #get_epsilon() == eps
!*/
double get_epsilon (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns the error epsilon that determines when training should stop.
Smaller values may result in a more accurate solution but take longer
to train. You can think of this epsilon value as saying "solve the
optimization problem until the average number of assignment mistakes per
training sample is within epsilon of its optimal value".
!*/
void set_max_cache_size (
unsigned long max_size
);
/*!
ensures
- #get_max_cache_size() == max_size
!*/
unsigned long get_max_cache_size (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- During training, this object basically runs the assignment_function on
each training sample, over and over. To speed this up, it is possible to
cache the results of these invocations. This function returns the number
of cache elements per training sample kept in the cache. Note that a value
of 0 means caching is not used at all.
!*/
void be_verbose (
);
/*!
ensures
- This object will print status messages to standard out so that a
user can observe the progress of the algorithm.
!*/
void be_quiet (
);
/*!
ensures
- this object will not print anything to standard out
!*/
void set_oca (
const oca& item
);
/*!
ensures
- #get_oca() == item
!*/
const oca get_oca (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns a copy of the optimizer used to solve the structural SVM problem.
!*/
void set_c (
double C
);
/*!
requires
- C > 0
ensures
- #get_c() = C
!*/
double get_c (
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns the SVM regularization parameter. It is the parameter
that determines the trade-off between trying to fit the training
data (i.e. minimize the loss) or allowing more errors but hopefully
improving the generalization of the resulting assignment_function.
Larger values encourage exact fitting while smaller values of C may
encourage better generalization.
!*/
void set_forces_assignment (
bool new_value
);
/*!
ensures
- #forces_assignment() == new_value
!*/
bool forces_assignment(
) const;
/*!
ensures
- returns the value of the forces_assignment() parameter for the
assignment_functions generated by this object.
!*/
const assignment_function<feature_extractor> train (
const std::vector<sample_type>& samples,
const std::vector<label_type>& labels
) const;
/*!
requires
- is_assignment_problem(samples,labels) == true
- if (forces_assignment()) then
- is_forced_assignment_problem(samples,labels) == true
ensures
- Uses the structural_svm_assignment_problem to train an
assignment_function on the given samples/labels training pairs.
The idea is to learn to predict a label given an input sample.
- returns a function F with the following properties:
- F(new_sample) == A set of assignments indicating how the elements of
new_sample.first match up with the elements of new_sample.second.
- F.forces_assignment() == forces_assignment()
- F.get_feature_extractor() == get_feature_extractor()
!*/
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
#endif // DLIB_STRUCTURAL_ASSiGNMENT_TRAINER_ABSTRACT_H__
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